{"id":89630,"date":"2025-07-21T09:32:14","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T02:32:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=89630"},"modified":"2025-07-21T09:45:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T02:45:33","slug":"ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#Nhung_khai_niem_quan_trong_ve_quan_ly_thoi_gian_ma_nguoi_lam_IT_can_biet\" >Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#Cac_ky_thuat_quan_ly_thoi_gian_danh_cho_nguoi_lam_IT\" >C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#Bo_cong_cu_quan_ly_thoi_gian_danh_cho_nguoi_lam_IT\" >B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_ky_nang_quan_ly_thoi_gian\" >C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#Tong_ket\" >T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p><strong><em>Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t. Theo <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/bao-cao\/luong-it-va-thi-truong-tuyen-dung-it-vietnam\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">B\u00e1o c\u00e1o L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng IT<\/a>, \u201cTh\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd bug\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1eddi gian ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\u201d l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 2 (v\u1edbi 42,9%) v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 4 (v\u1edbi 28,6%) trong 5 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y, m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia IT v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n h\u01a1n.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa, freelance hay c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 IT ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t. Khi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n, ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c h\u01a1n m\u00e0 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ITviec s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nh\u1eefng-khai-ni\u1ec7m-quan-tr\u1ecdng-v\u1ec1-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian-ma-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-lam-it-c\u1ea7n-bi\u1ebft\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_khai_niem_quan_trong_ve_quan_ly_thoi_gian_ma_nguoi_lam_IT_can_biet\"><\/span>Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-qu\u1ea3n-ly-stakeholder\"><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd stakeholder<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong m\u1ed7i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0: kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, Tester, PM ho\u1eb7c team kh\u00e1c. Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch giao ti\u1ebfp, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian. L\u00e0m t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u sai y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n giao sai th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phat-sinh-ph\u1ea1m-vi-cong-vi\u1ec7c-scope-creep\"><strong>Ph\u00e1t sinh ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c (Scope creep)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Scope creep x\u1ea3y ra khi ph\u1ea1m vi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi, thay \u0111\u1ed5i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, hi\u1ec3u sai th\u00f4ng tin ban \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00e1t sinh. \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-d\u01b0\u1eddng-gang-critical-path-va-chu\u1ed7i-gang-critical-chain\"><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng g\u0103ng (Critical Path) v\u00e0 Chu\u1ed7i g\u0103ng (Critical Chain)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng g\u0103ng (Critical Path):<\/strong> L\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u0103ng n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm, c\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd ch\u1eadm theo.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chu\u1ed7i g\u0103ng (Critical Chain): <\/strong>L\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng g\u0103ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n do c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: developer kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m 2 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng l\u00fac).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-lam-song-song-fast-tracking\"><strong>L\u00e0m song song (Fast-tracking)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Fast-tracking l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n song song c\u00e1c task v\u1ed1n d\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea3 thi khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o nhau v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1eb5n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-chia-s\u1ebb-ngu\u1ed3n-l\u1ef1c-shared-resources\"><strong>Chia s\u1ebb ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (Shared resources)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 IT ph\u1ea3i tham gia nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cac-k\u1ef9-thu\u1eadt-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian-danh-cho-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-lam-it\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_ky_thuat_quan_ly_thoi_gian_danh_cho_nguoi_lam_IT\"><\/span>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u00f9 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec1u xoay quanh 4 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Brad Aeon &#8211; Chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1eddi gian: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1eddi gian: Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7t ranh gi\u1edbi, n\u00f3i &#8220;kh\u00f4ng&#8221; \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u th\u1eddi gian: \u01afu ti\u00ean vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng, tr\u00e1nh d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1eddi gian: Ghi l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ma-tr\u1eadn-eisenhower\">Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;<em>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch.<\/em>&#8220;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;<em> Dwight D. Eisenhower, v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng 5 sao trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 II v\u00e0 l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 34 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian s\u1eafc b\u00e9n t\u1eebng n\u00f3i.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ef1a theo \u0111\u00f3, <strong>Eisenhower Matrix<\/strong> &#8211; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean \u00f4ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hai ti\u00eau ch\u00ed:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p: C\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Quan tr\u1ecdng: Kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ee9c th\u00ec nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e2n chia c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ma tr\u1eadn Eisenhower.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-58.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-58.png 800w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-58-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-58-640x337.png 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-58-200x105.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-58-768x404.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ma tr\u1eadn n\u00e0y chia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh 4 nh\u00f3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Nh\u00f3m<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi Developer<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p &amp; Quan tr\u1ecdng<\/td><td>Production l\u1ed7i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td><td>X\u1eed l\u00fd ngay<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p<\/td><td>Refactor code, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, gi\u1ea3m technical debt<\/td><td>L\u00ean l\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng<\/td><td>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi email, fix bug nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td><td>U\u1ef7 quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p &amp; kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng<\/td><td>H\u1ecdp kh\u00f4ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, l\u01b0\u1edbt Slack, ki\u1ec3m tra tool kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/td><td>Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m lu\u00f4n qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, Eisenhower Matrix gi\u00fap d\u00e2n IT tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 g\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-k\u1ef9-thu\u1eadt-l\u1eadp-s\u01a1-d\u1ed3-t\u01b0-duy-mind-map\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1eadp s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy (mind map)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, suy ngh\u0129 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n theo c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian, mind map chia nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m, m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mind map \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch backlog ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c brainstorm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Golang \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n v\u1ebd ra c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm c\u1ee7a Golang nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-59.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-59.png 800w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-59-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-59-640x337.png 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-59-200x105.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-59-768x404.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1eeb s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u01afu ti\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u00fd: Bi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00e1nh lan man.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u th\u1eddi gian: T\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00fang tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9: \u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-quy-t\u1eafc-pareto\">Quy t\u1eafc Pareto<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Quy t\u1eafc Pareto, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc 80\/20, ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng 20% n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra 80% k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, 20% c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn 80% c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, thay v\u00ec ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u01afu ti\u00ean theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u0103ng khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1eadp trung x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng thay v\u00ec s\u1eeda t\u1ea1m nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i nh\u1ecf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi stakeholder tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c thi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u01b0u \u00fd, h\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Pareto m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 80\/20 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u01a1n chu, \u0111\u1eebng b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i email.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>Chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch Quy t\u1eafc 80\/20 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-giai-quyet-van-de\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/a> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-k\u1ef9-thu\u1eadt-gtd-getting-things-done\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt GTD (Getting Things Done)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Getting Things Done (GTD) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: &#8220;B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb.&#8221; Thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ea1n ghi h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, ghi ch\u00fa&#8230; ra s\u1ed5 tay ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0m t\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ghi l\u1ea1i<\/strong>: Ghi xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ecdi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m r\u00f5<\/strong>: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed7i m\u1ee5c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, hay ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin tham kh\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp<\/strong>: Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Xem l\u1ea1i<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u00e0 so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u1ef1c thi<\/strong>: B\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/8.png 800w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/8-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/8-640x337.png 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/8-200x105.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/8-768x404.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean backend \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi cho API, \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt GTD, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Thu th\u1eadp: Ghi l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m v\u00e0o app qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn API<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eeda l\u1ed7i 500 t\u1ea1i \/auth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi email QA<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2. L\u00e0m r\u00f5: R\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u: L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf, c\u1ea7n chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1eabu\u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u1ed7i 500: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd trong h\u00f4m nay, \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Email cho QA: Chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh 2 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra log v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i trong Jira<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>3. S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp: G\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, tag \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a task c\u1ea7n l\u00ean l\u1ecbch v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Xem l\u1ea1i: M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n r\u00e0 l\u1ea1i danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. Th\u1ef1c thi: V\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y m\u1edbi v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 debug l\u1ed7i \/auth \u0111\u1ec3 unblock cho team.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ph\u01b0\u01a1ng-phap-pomodoro\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Pomodoro<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pomodoro, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980 b\u1edfi Francesco Cirillo. \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chia th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng ng\u1eafn, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;pomodoro&#8221;. M\u1ed7i pomodoro k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 25 ph\u00fat l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung, sau \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u1eafn 5 ph\u00fat. Sau kho\u1ea3ng 4 phi\u00ean pomodoro, b\u1ea1n ngh\u1ec9 d\u00e0i h\u01a1n t\u1eeb 15\u201330 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9 trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u xao nh\u00e3ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 IT ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cho t\u1eebng &#8220;pomodoro&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: B\u1ea1n \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng React, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo pomodoro, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Pomodoro<\/td><td>N\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pomodoro 1<\/td><td>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf UI, chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c component<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pomodoro 2<\/td><td>Code logic ch\u00ednh, g\u1ecdi API<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pomodoro 3<\/td><td>Fix bug, x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1ed7i UI nh\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pomodoro 4<\/td><td>Vi\u1ebft unit test, commit code<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau m\u1ed7i pomodoro l\u00e0 5 ph\u00fat ngh\u1ec9, v\u00e0 sau 4 phi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ngh\u1ec9 d\u00e0i 20 &#8211; 30 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ph\u01b0\u01a1ng-phap-kanban-k\u1ebft-h\u1ee3p-v\u1edbi-do-l\u01b0\u1eddng-th\u1eddi-gian\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Kanban k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Kanban t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c quan gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian, Kanban c\u00f2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Kanban hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u00ednh n\u0103ng time-tracking, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ghi l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u00e0nh cho t\u1eebng task<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o timesheet t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh (th\u1eddi gian, lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n,\u2026)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Xem l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111ang ch\u1edd x\u1eed l\u00fd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n trong quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1n bao nhi\u00eau th\u1eddi gian?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111ang b\u1ecb tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7, backlog \u0111ang t\u0103ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Team c\u00f3 \u0111ang b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: M\u1ed9t team g\u1ed3m 1 Backend, 1 Frontend v\u00e0 1 QA \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi: \u201cTrang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d. Team s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Kanban \u0111\u1ec3 chia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c task v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qua c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ch\u01b0a b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0110ang x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0110\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/td><td>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf API GET \/users<\/td><td>Dev Backend code API<\/td><td>PR Frontend form t\u1ea1o user<\/td><td>Feature \u201cT\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian<\/td><td>Task \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 log th\u1eddi gian<\/td><td>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u log th\u1eddi gian, th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o t\u1eeb l\u00fac k\u00e9o task sang \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu task n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y qu\u00e1 1 ng\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ed5 chai c\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/td><td>T\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb c\u1ed9t ch\u01b0a b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-b\u1ed9-cong-c\u1ee5-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian-danh-cho-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-lam-it\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bo_cong_cu_quan_ly_thoi_gian_danh_cho_nguoi_lam_IT\"><\/span>B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m IT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cong-c\u1ee5-l\u1eadp-k\u1ebf-ho\u1ea1ch\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>T\u00ean c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.notion.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Notion<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ghi ch\u00fa, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd task v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<br>Cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o workspace theo \u0111\u00fang nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m, t\u1eeb roadmap \u0111\u1ebfn knowledge base.<br>Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng gi\u00fap c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda real-time, b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 @mentions.<br>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p Notion AI gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o n\u1ed9i dung (email, blog), brainstorm \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong trang.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.todoist.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Todoist<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>Giao di\u1ec7n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to-do list c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i<br>Theo d\u00f5i ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean, nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<br>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng &#8220;Karma&#8221; gi\u00fap game h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<br>Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd AI gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o task t\u1eeb ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, g\u1ee3i \u00fd chia nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 gi\u00fap s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cong-c\u1ee5-qu\u1ea3n-ly-d\u1ef1-an\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/jira-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Jira<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<br>T\u1ea1o, giao v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00f3a &#8220;issue&#8221;; theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 qua b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3.- Cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a team<br>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o User Story, vi\u1ebft test case, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e1c issue ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm issue<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/trello.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Trello<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng Kanban v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebb k\u00e9o-th\u1ea3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<br>L\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, brainstorming, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c team nh\u1ecf.- M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi &#8220;Power-Ups&#8221; gi\u00fap t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 JIRA Cloud, Agile Tools, Mailbutler,..<br>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI trong nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1o l\u1ed7i,&#8230;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/asana.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Asana<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>Gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m theo d\u00f5i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung.<br>Cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 xem nh\u01b0 List, Board, Timeline \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.- C\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng time-tracking \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<br>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p Asana Intelligence gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/clickup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>ClickUp<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng &#8220;t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong m\u1ed9t&#8221; h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd task, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, chat, theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i duy nh\u1ea5t<br>Theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n: G\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 b\u1ea5m gi\u1edd, theo d\u00f5i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o chi ti\u1ebft<br>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a l\u1ecbch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, g\u1ee3i \u00fd l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng minh, nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cong-c\u1ee5-t\u1ed1i-\u01b0u-s\u1ef1-t\u1eadp-trung\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rescuetime.com\/\"><strong>RescueTime<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>Ch\u1ea1y trong n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 website.<br>T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 &#8220;hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3&#8221; hay &#8220;g\u00e2y xao nh\u00e3ng&#8221;.<br>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u1eb7n trang web (Focus Tools) gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c trang g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5u trong c\u00e1c phi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cong-c\u1ee5-theo-doi-th\u1eddi-gian\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/clockify.me\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Clockify<\/strong><\/a><\/td><td>Giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng start\/stop.<br>G\u00f3i mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf<br>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a team<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cau-h\u1ecfi-th\u01b0\u1eddng-g\u1eb7p-v\u1ec1-k\u1ef9-nang-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_ky_nang_quan_ly_thoi_gian\"><\/span>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-lam-th\u1ebf-nao-d\u1ec3-th\u1ec3-hi\u1ec7n-k\u1ef9-nang-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian-trong-cv\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian trong CV?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e3y li\u1ec7t k\u00ea k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y trong m\u1ee5c &#8220;K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng&#8221; v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh trong ph\u1ea7n &#8220;Kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c&#8221; b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1eddi gian delivery s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 3 th\u00e1ng (ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m 30% th\u1eddi gian so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3) ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m 50% th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd bug c\u00f2n 2 ng\u00e0y. Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap CV c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean IT c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nh\u1eefng-m\u1eb9o-nao-giup-dan-it-nang-cao-k\u1ef9-nang-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian\">Nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9o n\u00e0o gi\u00fap d\u00e2n IT n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 IT, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y qua c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef t\u1eadp trung cho nh\u1eefng task mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3: Bi\u1ebft d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1ed7i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m th\u1ebf b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian khi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng Developer Playbook: Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong x\u1eed l\u00fd task l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng AI coding assistant \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e3 m\u1eabu, debug nhanh, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i code.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh multitasking: Thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, h\u00e3y ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng task v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n (t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u01b0u ti\u00ean hay t\u1eadp trung) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u00f3 th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t\u1ed5ng-k\u1ebft\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a qu\u1ef9 th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea1n c\u00f3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t. Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng IT, \u201cTh\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd bug\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1eddi gian ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\u201d l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 2 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":233,"featured_media":89736,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-su-nghiep-it"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft - ITviec Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian gi\u00fap d\u00e2n IT n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd bug v\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t. Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ecb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ITviec Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ITviec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-21T02:32:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-21T02:45:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian-scaled.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"421\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nhat Anh\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ITviec\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ITviec\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nhat Anh\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"18 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft - ITviec Blog","description":"C\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian gi\u00fap d\u00e2n IT n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd bug v\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/","og_locale":"vi_VN","og_type":"article","og_title":"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft","og_description":"Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t. Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u1ecb","og_url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/","og_site_name":"ITviec Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ITviec","article_published_time":"2025-07-21T02:32:14+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-07-21T02:45:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":421,"url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian-scaled.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Nhat Anh","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ITviec","twitter_site":"@ITviec","twitter_misc":{"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi":"Nhat Anh","\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc":"18 ph\u00fat"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/"},"author":{"name":"Nhat Anh","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/149bc2a01a01f229e57b9cdf61f3ebd0"},"headline":"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft","datePublished":"2025-07-21T02:32:14+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-21T02:45:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/"},"wordCount":4908,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian-scaled.png","articleSection":["S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p IT"],"inLanguage":"vi"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/","url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/","name":"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft - ITviec Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian-scaled.png","datePublished":"2025-07-21T02:32:14+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-21T02:45:33+00:00","description":"C\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian gi\u00fap d\u00e2n IT n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd bug v\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"vi","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"vi","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian-scaled.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian-scaled.png","width":800,"height":421,"caption":"k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian - itviec blog"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ky-nang-quan-ly-thoi-gian\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p IT","item":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/su-nghiep-it\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1eddi gian cho d\u00e2n IT: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/","name":"ITviec Blog","description":"IT Jobs &amp; People in Vietnam","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"vi"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"ITviec","url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"vi","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/itviec-black-square-facebook.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/itviec-black-square-facebook.png","width":1800,"height":1800,"caption":"ITviec"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ITviec","https:\/\/x.com\/ITviec","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/itviec","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCYthAQ3bcGr57M_ag5gHDvQ"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/149bc2a01a01f229e57b9cdf61f3ebd0","name":"Nhat Anh","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"vi","@id":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pham-nhat-anh-vippro-196x200.jpeg","url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pham-nhat-anh-vippro-196x200.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pham-nhat-anh-vippro-196x200.jpeg","caption":"Nhat Anh"},"url":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/author\/nhat-anh\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/233"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89630"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89742,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89630\/revisions\/89742"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}