{"id":82177,"date":"2024-11-28T15:01:13","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T08:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=82177"},"modified":"2025-07-10T10:43:48","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T03:43:48","slug":"git-pull-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Git Pull: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Git_la_gi\" >Git l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Git_Pull_la_gi\" >Git Pull l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Nguyen_ly_hoat_dong_cua_Git_Pull\" >Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Git Pull<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Cac_truong_hop_su_dung_Git_Pull\" >C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Git Pull<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Cac_tuy_chon_nang_cao_cua_Git_Pull\" >C\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ee7a Git Pull<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#So_sanh_Git_Fetch_vs_Git_Pull\" >So s\u00e1nh Git Fetch vs Git Pull<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Cac_cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_Git_Pull\" >C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Git Pull<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/#Tong_ket\" >T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p><em><strong>Git pull l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh quan tr\u1ecdng trong Git gi\u00fap l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa. Git pull gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c trong nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git Pull l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Git Pull<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00fa ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ee7a Git Pull<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Git pull v\u00e0 Git fetch<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-git-la-gi\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Git_la_gi\"><\/span><b>Git l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i hi\u1ec7n nay. Ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, Git c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Git \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u00ednh (th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 GitHub, GitLab,&#8230;). Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 l\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. L\u1ec7nh git pull ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 Git:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/tong-quan-git-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Git l\u00e0 g\u00ec: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-vs-github\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Git vs GitHub: C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/cac-lenh-git-co-ban\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p 20+ c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh Git c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-git-pull-la-gi\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Git_Pull_la_gi\"><\/span><b>Git Pull l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><b>Git pull<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0o kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Git.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Git Pull:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull &lt;t\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef&gt; &lt;t\u00ean nh\u00e1nh&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&lt;t\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef&gt;: T\u00ean c\u1ee7a kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 origin) khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh <\/span><b><code>git remote add<\/code><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&lt;t\u00ean nh\u00e1nh&gt;: T\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh t\u1eeb xa m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ean nh\u00e1nh, Git s\u1ebd c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e1nh t\u1eeb xa c\u1ea7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng Git s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf m\u00e1y c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git branch --<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">set<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-upstream-to=&lt;t\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef&gt;\/&lt;t\u00ean nh\u00e1nh&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh <\/span><b>develop<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1edbi t\u00ean <\/span><b>origin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c commit m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin develop<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nguyen-ly-ho\u1ea1t-d\u1ed9ng-c\u1ee7a-git-pull\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_ly_hoat_dong_cua_Git_Pull\"><\/span><b>Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Git Pull<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1ec7nh <\/span><b>git pull<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a hai l\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 <\/span><b>git fetch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 <\/span><b>git merge<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, <\/span><b>git pull<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a l\u1ec7nh <\/span><b>git fetch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u1ec1 cho nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau \u0111\u00f3, <\/span><b>git pull<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a l\u1ec7nh <\/span><b>git merge<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. M\u1ed9t commit h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 HEAD s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn commit m\u1edbi n\u00e0y tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1314\" height=\"584\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/git-pull-1-vippro.png\" alt=\"git pull - itviec blog\" class=\"wp-image-82233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/git-pull-1-vippro.png 1314w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/git-pull-1-vippro-300x133.png 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/git-pull-1-vippro-700x311.png 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/git-pull-1-vippro-200x89.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/git-pull-1-vippro-100x44.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1314px) 100vw, 1314px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh main c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean nh\u00e1nh main c\u1ee7a kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa b\u1edfi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y cho m\u00e1y c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n git pull nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin main<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb origin\/main \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 main.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang l\u1ebb b\u1edfi Git fetch v\u00e0 Git merge nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb xa b\u1eb1ng <\/span><b><code>git fetch<\/code>.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git fetch origin main<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo, h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng <\/span><b><code>git merge<\/code>.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git merge origin\/main<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb origin\/main \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cac-tr\u01b0\u1eddng-h\u1ee3p-s\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-git-pull\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_truong_hop_su_dung_Git_Pull\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Git Pull<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-c\u1eadp-nh\u1eadt-ma-ngu\u1ed3n-m\u1edbi-nh\u1ea5t-t\u1eeb-kho-l\u01b0u-tr\u1eef-t\u1eeb-xa\"><b>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u1ea9y commit l\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull &lt;t\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef&gt; &lt;t\u00ean nh\u00e1nh&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh develop v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c commit m\u1edbi t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin develop<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-c\u1eadp-nh\u1eadt-nhanh-tr\u01b0\u1edbc-khi-phat-tri\u1ec3n-tinh-nang-m\u1edbi\"><b>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1ch nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u00e1nh cha \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git checkout &lt;nh\u00e1nh cha&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin &lt;nh\u00e1nh cha&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git checkout -b &lt;nh\u00e1nh t\u00ednh n\u0103ng&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: b\u1ea1n \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, l\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n sang nh\u00e1nh g\u1ed1c (gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed l\u00e0 main)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t cho nh\u00e1nh main<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea1o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang nh\u00e1nh t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git checkout main<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin main<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git checkout -b feat\/login<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-c\u1eadp-nh\u1eadt-nhanh-tr\u01b0\u1edbc-khi-t\u1ea1o-l\u1ec7nh-pull-request\"><b>C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o l\u1ec7nh Pull Request<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o Pull Request (PR) tr\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa (GitHub, GitLab,&#8230;) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t m\u00e3 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh g\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u00e1nh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh g\u1ed1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 main ho\u1eb7c develop) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng PR c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git checkout main<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin main<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git checkout feat\/login<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git merge main<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git push origin feat\/login<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sang nh\u00e1nh main<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git pull \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t cho nh\u00e1nh main<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e1nh t\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git merge (ho\u1eb7c git rebase) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh main sang nh\u00e1nh t\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea9y to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh t\u00ednh n\u0103ng l\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o Pull Request<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cac-tuy-ch\u1ecdn-nang-cao-c\u1ee7a-git-pull\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_tuy_chon_nang_cao_cua_Git_Pull\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ee7a Git Pull<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u00e1nh main \u1edf kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u1edbi c\u00e1c commits sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A -- B -- C -- D (origin\/main)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 1 commit m\u1edbi:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A -- B (main) -- E (local)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 nh\u00e1nh origin\/main v\u00e0 main \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 commits A v\u00e0 B, tuy nhi\u00ean sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, nh\u00e1nh origin\/main \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung commits C v\u00e0 D t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c, c\u00f2n nh\u00e1nh main \u1edf c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam commit E.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rebase-ho\u1eb7c-vi\u1ebft-t\u1eaft-r\"><strong>&#8211;rebase (ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft -r)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng rebase thay cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng merge trong git pull.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e1c commit c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 sau c\u00e1c commit m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa, t\u1ea1o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed commit g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull --rebase<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, ta c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>git pull --rebase origin main<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fac n\u00e0y Git s\u1ebd t\u1ea3i commit t\u1eeb xa (A, B, C, D) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a commit E (c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9) l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed commit (thay v\u00ec t\u1ea1o commit merge nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh). Nh\u00e1nh main \u1edf c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 commits l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A -- B -- C -- D -- E<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-depth\"><b>&#8211;depth=<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng commit nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nhanh.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull --depth=&lt;s\u1ed1 commit&gt;<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, ta c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>git pull --depth=2 origin main<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fac n\u00e0y Git ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 commit C v\u00e0 D. sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n merge v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh main nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verbose\"><code>--verbose<\/code><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi pull.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull --verbose<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>git pull --verbose origin main<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng pull c\u00e1c commits t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh origin\/main \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb n\u1ed9i dung chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong terminal.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tags\"><code>--tags<\/code><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c tags t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull --tags<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tags t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa, b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>git pull --tags<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fac n\u00e0y Git s\u1ebd t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tags t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u1edf kho c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ff-only\"><b>&#8211;ff-only<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p pull khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 fast-forward (*), tr\u00e1nh t\u1ea1o commit merge kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 fast-forward, l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>(*) fast-forward<\/strong>&nbsp;ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 commit n\u00e0o m\u1edbi so v\u1edbi nh\u00e1nh tr\u00ean kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp c\u00e1c commit m\u1edbi t\u1eeb remote. Git s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt con tr\u1ecf c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn commit m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh tr\u00ean remote m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o commit merge.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull --ff-only<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, ta c\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>git pull --ff-only origin main<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Git kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n fast-forward v\u00ec nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam commit ri\u00eang l\u00e0 E.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 commit E, vi\u1ec7c git pull s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh main c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e1c commits:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A -- B -- C -- D<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-so-sanh-git-fetch-vs-git-pull\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"So_sanh_Git_Fetch_vs_Git_Pull\"><\/span><b>So s\u00e1nh Git Fetch vs Git Pull<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><b>Git pull<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 <\/span><b>Git fetch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u1ec1 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eefa Git Fetch vs Git Pull c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn trong c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh chi ti\u1ebft gi\u1eefa hai l\u1ec7nh Git Fetch vs Git Pull:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><b>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/b><\/td><td><b>Git fetch<\/b><\/td><td><b>Git Pull<\/b><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p<\/b><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git fetch origin main<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">git pull origin main<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/b><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi t\u1eeb remote repository nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb remote repository v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t (merge) c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c commits, tags, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh m\u1edbi t\u1eeb remote repository m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 commit m\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3 v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e1nh m\u1edbi<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/b><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi mu\u1ed1n xem tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb remote<\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh m\u1edbi t\u1eeb remote<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1eefa nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh remote m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn th\u00eam<\/b><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra commit m\u1edbi<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng &#8211;rebase thay v\u00ec merge ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cac-cau-h\u1ecfi-th\u01b0\u1eddng-g\u1eb7p-v\u1ec1-git-pull\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_Git_Pull\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Git Pull<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-git-pull-r-co-ch\u1ee9c-nang-gi\"><b>\u201cgit pull -r\u201d c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git pull -r l\u00e0 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p r\u00fat g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a git pull &#8211;rebase, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git pull.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, git pull s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 2 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 git fetch (t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb remote repository) v\u00e0 git merge (h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t commit merge khi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng commit kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn -r (&#8211;rebase) s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng merge b\u1eb1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng rebase, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c commit c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 sau c\u00e1c commit m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa, t\u1ea1o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed commit g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t\u1ea1i-sao-nen-s\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-git-pull-rebase\"><b>T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cgit pull \u2013rebase\u201d?<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1ec7nh git pull s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng merge \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb remote repository. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c commit merge kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. L\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ec7nh \u201cgit pull &#8211;rebase\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng merge b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng rebase.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git pull &#8211;rebase s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed commit \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c commit merge kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c commit c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 sau c\u00e1c commit m\u1edbi t\u1eeb remote repository, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t\u1ea1i-sao-nen-th\u01b0\u1eddng-xuyen-ch\u1ea1y-l\u1ec7nh-git-pull-khi-lam-vi\u1ec7c\"><b>T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh git pull khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c?<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh git pull khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi Git, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00ed do cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, tr\u00e1nh cho m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n \u1edf kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u xung \u0111\u1ed9t (conflicts): B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, n\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 xung \u0111\u1ed9t m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n merge ho\u1eb7c rebase v\u1edbi nh\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cach-kh\u1eafc-ph\u1ee5c-xung-d\u1ed9t-khi-s\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-git-pull\"><b>C\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c xung \u0111\u1ed9t khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git pull?<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n git pull, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n. Khi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Auto-merging &lt;file&gt;<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;file&gt;<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">then<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> commit the result.<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ec7nh git status \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c t\u1eadp tin n\u00e0o \u0111ang b\u1ecb xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 m\u1edf t\u1eadp tin \u0111\u00f3 l\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 vscode, sublime text,&#8230; \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Git s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 b\u1ecb xung \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt; HEAD<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"># \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 ...<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">=======<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"># \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb remote ...<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; main<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt; HEAD: Ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00ean nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">=======: Ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 remote.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; main: Ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 t\u1eeb remote repository.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong ba h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1eed l\u00fd:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 t\u1eeb remote repository<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 t\u1eeb remote repository, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 hai&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><b>L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n m\u00e3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, h\u00e3y th\u00eam t\u1eadp tin \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o staging area v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh commit.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phan-bi\u1ec7t-git-pull-vs-git-pull-origin-main\"><b>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t git pull vs git pull origin main<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git pull, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Git s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e1nh t\u1eeb xa n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft (upstream branch) v\u1edbi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n pull t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Upstream branch th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh <code>git branch --set-upstream-to<\/code><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 nh\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft, khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Git pull, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung ph\u1ea7n \u201c<\/span><b>origin &lt;t\u00ean nh\u00e1nh&gt;\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh t\u1eeb xa \u0111ang c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n git pull. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecf qua c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh <\/span><b>upstream branch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nh\u1eefng-l\u01b0u-y-khi-s\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-git-pull\"><b>Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Git Pull<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a git pull l\u00e0 t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3 v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra commit merge. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn &#8211;rebase ho\u1eb7c &#8211;ff-only cho nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh upstream branch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh pull<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git pull th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1eefa kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng xung \u0111\u1ed9t (conflict) x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng git stash (l\u01b0u t\u1ea1m) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n pull gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh l\u1ed7i do thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u01b0a commit v\u00e0 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t\u1ed5ng-k\u1ebft\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span><b>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1eefa kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi Git, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. L\u1ec7nh Git Pull ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean, ITViec hi v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Git Pull. H\u00e3y lu\u00f4n ghi nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n git pull th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u00f3m.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Git pull l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh quan tr\u1ecdng trong Git gi\u00fap l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa. Git pull gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c trong nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1: Git l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Git l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":235,"featured_media":82234,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-mon-it"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Git Pull: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao - ITviec Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Git pull c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n gi\u1eefa kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/git-pull-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Git Pull: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Git pull l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh quan tr\u1ecdng trong Git gi\u00fap l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eeb xa. 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