{"id":76576,"date":"2024-07-31T21:32:56","date_gmt":"2024-07-31T14:32:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=76576"},"modified":"2024-07-31T21:32:56","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T14:32:56","slug":"net-framework-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":".NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#NET_Framework_la_gi\" >.NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#Kien_truc_cua_NET_Framework\" >Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a .NET Framework<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#Developer_su_dung_NET_Framework_de_lam_gi\" >Developer s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#Uu_diem_va_nhuoc_diem_cua_NET_Framework_la_gi\" >\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a .NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#Huong_dan_tai_NET_Framework_cho_Developer\" >H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea3i .NET Framework cho Developer<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#So_sanh_NET_Framework_vs_NET_Core\" >So s\u00e1nh .NET Framework vs .NET Core<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_NET_Framework_la_gi\" >C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 .NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-framework-la-gi\/#Tong_ket\" >T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><em><b>.NET Framework l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Microsoft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho ph\u00e9p Developer t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Windows m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n .NET Framework m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t.<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a .NET Framework<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a .NET Framework<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a .NET Framework<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So s\u00e1nh .NET Framework vs .NET Core<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea3i .NET Framework<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"NET_Framework_la_gi\"><\/span><b> .NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.NET l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau. .NET l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh cho .NET l\u00e0 C#, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3u h\u00f3a m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.NET Framework l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t framework ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean Windows. .NET Framework l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a .NET, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c trang web, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean Windows. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khi:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 sang .NET. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET khi b\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 web m\u1edbi trong ASP.NET Core.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c g\u00f3i NuGet kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng cho .NET:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> .NET Standard cho ph\u00e9p chia s\u1ebb m\u00e3 tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n khai .NET, bao g\u1ed3m .NET 6+. V\u1edbi .NET Standard 2.0, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n .NET Standard v\u00e0 .NET tham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/vi-vn\/dotnet\/standard\/whats-new\/whats-new-in-dotnet-standard?tabs=csharp#support-for-net-framework-libraries\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n .NET Framework<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework khi c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3i NuGet s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong .NET Standard ho\u1eb7c .NET.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 .NET Framework kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cho .NET:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong .NET nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ASP.NET Web Forms: ASP.NET Web Forms ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng trong .NET Framework. ASP.NET Core kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ASP.NET Web Forms.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng Trang web ASP.NET: Trang web ASP.NET kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m trong ASP.NET Core.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: Windows Workflow Foundation (WF), Workflow Services (WCF + WF trong m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 duy nh\u1ea5t) v\u00e0 WCF Data Services (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ADO.NET Data Services) ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng trong .NET Framework.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef: Visual Basic v\u00e0 F# \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong .NET nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u1eabu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/vi-vn\/dotnet\/core\/tools\/dotnet-new#arguments\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 .NET: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 .NET. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Azure cung c\u1ea5p SDK ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean .NET. Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng API REST t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng thay v\u00ec client SDK.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>15 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u201cch\u1ea5t\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh .NET<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kien_truc_cua_NET_Framework\"><\/span><b>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a .NET Framework<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76600 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro.jpg\" alt=\".net framework\" width=\"771\" height=\"661\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro.jpg 771w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro-300x257.jpg 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro-768x658.jpg 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro-200x171.jpg 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro-100x86.jpg 100w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/net-framework-components-vippro-525x450.jpg 525w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a .NET Framework. Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: GeeksforGeeks<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a .NET Framework l\u00e0 Common Language Runtime v\u00e0 .NET Framework Class Library.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Common Language Runtime<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (CLR) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c thi x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y. CLR cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thread, thu gom r\u00e1c, type-safety, x\u1eed l\u00fd ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Class Library<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 API v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chung nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u cho chu\u1ed7i, ng\u00e0y, s\u1ed1&#8230; Class Library bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c API \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ghi t\u1ec7p, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi database, drawing\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng .NET \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C#, F# ho\u1eb7c Visual Basic. M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trung gian chung (Common Intermediate Language &#8211; CIL) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong c\u00e1c assembly &#8211; c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ec7p l\u00e0 .dll ho\u1eb7c .exe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1y, CLR s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y m\u00e3 l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi (JIT) \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e3 l\u1ec7nh th\u00e0nh m\u00e3 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi tr\u00ean ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Developer_su_dung_NET_Framework_de_lam_gi\"><\/span><b>Developer s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>X\u00e2y m\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng s\u1eb5n:<\/strong> .NET framework cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c m\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng s\u1eb5n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Developer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean Windows.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, bao g\u1ed3m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i&#8230; .NET Framework c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ASP.NET \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web, Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n v\u00e0 Entity Framework \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n:<\/strong> .NET Framework cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean phong ph\u00fa m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Developer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao cho Windows.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/net-developer-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>.NET Developer: Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 .NET Framework cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c Developer l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch khi m\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C# v\u00e0 VB.NET l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, ngo\u00e0i ra ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng F# \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. B\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a .NET.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng chung: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef .NET n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>M\u1ed9t Class Library r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean d\u1ec5 truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb Class Library c\u1ee7a .NET Framework.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Framework v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0: ASP.NET cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web; ADO.NET cho truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u; Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c API; WinForms ho\u1eb7c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y Windows \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 hi\u1ebfm hoi, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a .NET Framework c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n song song: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a CLR tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uu_diem_va_nhuoc_diem_cua_NET_Framework_la_gi\"><\/span><b> \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a .NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><b>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi .NET Framework c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian cho c\u00e1c Developer.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng chung:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 framework n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, do \u0111\u00f3 Developer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb:<\/strong> Nh\u1edd CLR m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Developer kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb. CLR s\u1ebd x\u1eed l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n .NET Framework m\u1edbi h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i<\/strong> c\u1ee7a .NET Framework bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p API, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n database \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web hay ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1eb5n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Windows:<\/strong> .NET Framework cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Windows v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m Microsoft Desktop.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a stack c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n .NET Framework y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 .NET Framework c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn .NET Framework ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Windows v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NET Framework c\u00f3 footprint l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 .NET Framework cung c\u1ea5p hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_tai_NET_Framework_cho_Developer\"><\/span><b> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea3i .NET Framework cho Developer<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb .NET Framework 4 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.x duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a .NET Framework \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.x m\u1edbi h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.x c\u0169 h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n .NET Framework c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.x tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1ee1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Visual Studio 2022, Visual Studio kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n .NET Framework cho phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.0 &#8211; 4.5.1 v\u00ec c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u1eefa. Visual Studio 2022 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn .NET Framework 4.0 \u0111\u1ebfn 4.5.1. \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Visual Studio 2019 ho\u1eb7c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u0169 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76601 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/download-visual-studio-community-version-vippro.png\" alt=\"visual studio download\" width=\"900\" height=\"486\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/download-visual-studio-community-version-vippro.png 900w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/download-visual-studio-community-version-vippro-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/download-visual-studio-community-version-vippro-700x378.png 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/download-visual-studio-community-version-vippro-200x108.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/download-visual-studio-community-version-vippro-100x54.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Download Visual Studio 2019 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework 4.0 \u0111\u1ebfn 4.5.1<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Developer Pack cho phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a .NET Framework (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Developer Pack ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Developer Pack .NET Framework 4.8 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m 4.7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Web ho\u1eb7c Ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00ean: Windows 8.1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 Windows Server 2012 R2 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u00e3y xem <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/dotnet\/framework\/get-started\/system-requirements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">System Requirements<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u chung v\u1ec1 .NET Framework d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 Developer, h\u00e3y xem ph\u1ea7n <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/dotnet\/framework\/get-started\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Getting Started<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai .NET Framework v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y xem <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/dotnet\/framework\/deployment\/deployment-guide-for-developers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deployment guide<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a .NET Framework, h\u00e3y xem ph\u1ea7n <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/dotnet\/framework\/get-started\/overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u1ed5ng quan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t developer targeting pack \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n .NET Framework m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t trong Visual Studio ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng .NET Framework c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 redistributable \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Developer Pack ho\u1eb7c Targeting Pack<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Targeting pack cho ph\u00e9p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a .NET Framework khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong Visual Studio v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c. Developer pack bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a .NET Framework v\u00e0 SDK \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi targeting pack t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Developer pack cho .NET Framework 4.5.1 ho\u1eb7c 4.5.2, targeting pack cho phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.6 v\u00e0 developer pack cho phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2 ho\u1eb7c 4.8 cung c\u1ea5p phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c assembly tham chi\u1ebfu, language pack v\u00e0 t\u1ec7p IntelliSense \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 Visual Studio.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Visual Studio, developer pack ho\u1eb7c targeting pack c\u0169ng th\u00eam phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n .NET Framework \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau khi b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net481\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.8.1<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net48\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.8<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net472\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.7.2<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net471\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.7.1<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net47\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.7<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net462\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.6.2<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net461\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.6.1<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net46\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.6<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net452\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.5.2<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.5.2 tr\u00ean Windows 8.1 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Visual Studio 2013, Visual Studio 2012 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c IDE kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotnet.microsoft.com\/en-us\/download\/dotnet-framework\/net451\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.5.1<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.5.1 tr\u00ean Visual Studio 2012 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c IDE kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eeb trang t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng developer pack, ch\u1ecdn Download. Ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u1ecdn Run ho\u1eb7c Save v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t developer pack ho\u1eb7c targeting pack cho m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn trong .NET desktop development workload trong Visual Studio Installer nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76602 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/visual-studio-framework-vippro.png\" alt=\"visual studio\" width=\"1156\" height=\"671\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/visual-studio-framework-vippro.png 1156w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/visual-studio-framework-vippro-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/visual-studio-framework-vippro-700x406.png 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/visual-studio-framework-vippro-200x116.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/visual-studio-framework-vippro-100x58.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1156px) 100vw, 1156px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c assembly tham chi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 trong developer pack c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3. Khi ch\u1ea1y, c\u00e1c assembly \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1eeb Global Assembly Cache v\u00e0 c\u00e1c assembly tham chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb Visual Studio ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng MSBuild t\u1eeb d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh, MSBuild c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb l\u1ed7i MSB3644, <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe reference assemblies for framework &#8220;framework-version&#8221; were not found.\u201d<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u0110\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c l\u1ed7i, h\u00e3y t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng developer pack ho\u1eb7c targeting pack cho phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"So_sanh_NET_Framework_vs_NET_Core\"><\/span><b>So s\u00e1nh .NET Framework vs .NET Core<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><b>.NET Core<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>.NET Framework<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>M\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.NET Core l\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a .NET Framework l\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Cross-Platform<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201cbuild once, run anywhere\u201d (x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, ch\u1ea1y m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i), t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 Windows, <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Linux<\/a> v\u00e0 Mac OS v\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean desktop m\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o Web, Windows Mobile v\u00e0 Windows Store<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng desktop v\u00e0 web c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Windows Forms v\u00e0 WPF<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00ec n\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i duy nh\u1ea5t cho h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Micro-Services v\u00e0 REST Services<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c Micro-Services v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t REST API \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c Micro-Services nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 REST API<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cung c\u1ea5p hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cao<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi .Net Core v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 Windows, Linux v\u00e0 Mac OS<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Android<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Xamarin, th\u00f4ng qua .NET Standard Library.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Developer s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Xamarin \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 iOS, Android v\u00e0 Windows<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Packaging and Shipping<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c g\u00f3i Nugget<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a .NET Framework \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng nhau<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed7i khi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a .NET Core \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt trong c\u00e1c th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c\/folder m\u1edbi trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, .NET Core c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a .NET Framework, khi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean Internet Information Server<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c microservices<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 microservices<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>WCF Services<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 WCF<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 WCF<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Rest APIs<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Rest API<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Rest API<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>CLI Tools<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cung c\u1ea5p tr\u00ecnh so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Command-line cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">R\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 Command Line Interface trong khi c\u00e1c Developer th\u00edch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean Command Line Interface nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt truy c\u1eadp m\u00e3 nh\u01b0 Code Access Security<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh n\u0103ng Code Access Security c\u00f3 trong .NET Framework<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_NET_Framework_la_gi\"><\/span><b>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 .NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><b> .NET Framework ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c Software Developer v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng .NET Framework c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t .NET Framework. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, .NET Framework \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n trong Windows. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c Software Developer s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng .NET Framework \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 trang web, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n&#8230; b\u1eb1ng Visual Studio. Visual Studio l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p (IDE) cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1ee1 l\u1ed7i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b> S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa .NET v\u00e0 .NET Framework<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>.NET<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>.NET Framework<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cross-platform v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean Linux, macOS v\u00e0 Windows.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean Windows.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ecdi c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec5n ra trong .NET.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong Windows v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng qua Windows Update.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><b> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u .NET Framework kh\u00f4ng? N\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t song song, trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra khi hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n CLR.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.8 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.7.2 v\u00e0 3.5 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 cho b\u1ea3n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t 4.7.2 v\u00e0 gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t 3.5. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4.8.1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>.NET v\u00e0 ASP.NET c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.NET \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi m\u00f4, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng IoT.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ASP.NET ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 dynamic web, trang web v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span><b>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.NET Framework l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Windows. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 web m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 .NET Framework c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>.NET Framework l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Microsoft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho ph\u00e9p Developer t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Windows m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":205,"featured_media":76599,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-mon-it"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>.NET Framework l\u00e0 g\u00ec: \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t - ITviec Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\".NET Framework l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean Windows. 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