{"id":74686,"date":"2024-07-11T20:13:38","date_gmt":"2024-07-11T13:13:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=74686"},"modified":"2024-07-11T20:13:38","modified_gmt":"2024-07-11T13:13:38","slug":"lo-trinh-hoc-cpp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc C++ d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/#C_la_gi\" >C++ l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/#Vi_sao_nen_hoc_C\" >V\u00ec sao n\u00ean h\u1ecdc C++?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/#Lo_trinh_6_buoc_hoc_C_toan_dien_va_de_theo_nhat\" >L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh 6 b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecdc C++ to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 theo nh\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/#Tai_lieu_hoc_C_huu_ich\" >T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc C++ h\u1eefu \u00edch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/#Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_lo_trinh_hoc_C\" >C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc C++<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/#Tong_ket\" >T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><em><strong>B\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? C++ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef C, C++ kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a C, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho C++ tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh game v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00fang. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ITviec chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh trang \u0111\u1ec3 chinh ph\u1ee5c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00fa v\u1ecb n\u00e0y qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc C++ d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ec sao n\u00ean h\u1ecdc C++?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecdc C++ hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc C++ h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u1ea5t<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"C_la_gi\"><\/span><b>C++ l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Bjarne Stroustrup v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef C. C++ k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00fap n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh game\u00a0v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/cpp-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>C++ l\u00e0 g\u00ec: T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 C++ v\u00e0 Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi C++ th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_sao_nen_hoc_C\"><\/span><b>V\u00ec sao n\u00ean h\u1ecdc C++?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do b\u1ea1n n\u00ean h\u1ecdc C++:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao<\/strong>: C++ cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong>: C++ h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 l\u1edbp, k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111a h\u00ecnh, gi\u00fap t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Linh ho\u1ea1t<\/strong>: C++ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh game v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00fang.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lo_trinh_6_buoc_hoc_C_toan_dien_va_de_theo_nhat\"><\/span><b>L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh 6 b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecdc C++ to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 theo nh\u1ea5t<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc C++, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc C++, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u0103n. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn, ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh: Bi\u1ebfn, ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, to\u00e1n t\u1eed, c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh: C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, c\u00e1ch bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t IDE (Integrated Development Environment) nh\u01b0 Visual Studio.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>C\u00fa ph\u00e1p C++ c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u00e3 l\u1ec7nh trong C++ \u0111\u1ec3 in ra d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef &#8220;Hello, World!&#8221;:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre>#<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">include &lt;iostream&gt;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">using namespace std;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int main() {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Hello, World!\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">return<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<h4><b>H\u1ecdc Bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C++ nh\u01b0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">float<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">double<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">char<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int myNum = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \/\/ Integer (whole number)<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">float myFloatNum = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5.99<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; \/\/ Floating point number<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">double myDoubleNum = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9.98<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; \/\/ Double precision floating point number<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">char myLetter = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">'D'<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; \u00a0 \u00a0 \/\/ Character<\/span><\/pre>\n<h4><b>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">while<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">else<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\/\/ <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">else<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> statement<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (myNum &gt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Greater than 10\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">} <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">else<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"10 or less\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\/\/ <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> loop<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (int i = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; i &lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; i++) {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; i &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\/\/ <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">while<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> loop<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int i = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">while<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (i &lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; i &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 i++;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n nh\u01b0:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n: if, else, switch, for, while, do-while.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i: Khai b\u00e1o, kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u00e0m: Khai b\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi h\u00e0m, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m h\u00e0m tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: H\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng (OOP) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khi b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0: l\u1edbp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111a h\u00ecnh,&#8230; b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>L\u1edbp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1edbp (class) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf (blueprint) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh (properties) v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c (methods) m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 l\u1edbp trong C++:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">class<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Car {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">public:<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 string brand;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 string model;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 int year;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">};<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int main() {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Car myCar;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 myCar.brand = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Toyota\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 myCar.model = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Corolla\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 myCar.year = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2015<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; myCar.brand &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\" \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;&lt; myCar.model &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\" \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;&lt; myCar.year;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">return<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<h4><b>K\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111a h\u00ecnh<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebf th\u1eeba cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp (l\u1edbp con) nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c (l\u1edbp cha). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 &#8220;is-a&#8221; gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111a h\u00ecnh:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">class<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Vehicle {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">public:<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 string brand = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Ford\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 void honk() {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Tuut, tuut!\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 }<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">};<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">class<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Car: public Vehicle {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">public:<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 string model = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Mustang\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">};<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int main() {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Car myCar;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 myCar.honk();<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; myCar.brand + <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\" \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> + myCar.model;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">return<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: L\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean C++ n\u00e0o. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Con tr\u1ecf<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Con tr\u1ecf (pointer) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c, cho ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int main() {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 int var = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 int *ptr;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 ptr = &amp;var;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Value of var: \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;&lt; var &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Address of var: \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;&lt; &amp;var &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Value at the address stored in ptr: \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;&lt; *ptr &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">return<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<h4><b>C\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">new<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">delete<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">int main() {<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 int *ptr = new int;\u00a0 \/\/ Allocate memory <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an integer<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 *ptr = <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 cout &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Value: \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &lt;&lt; *ptr &lt;&lt; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\\n\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 delete ptr;\u00a0 \/\/ Free the allocated memory<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">return<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}<\/span><\/pre>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. Khi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n khi \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n sau n\u00e0y. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n C++ d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>To-Do List App &#8211; Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ghi ch\u00fa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: T\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u00eam, xem v\u00e0 x\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem <a href=\"https:\/\/coderspacket.com\/to-do-list-in-c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1o To-Do List App<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Temperature Converter App &#8211; Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: T\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb Celsius, Fahrenheit v\u00e0 Kelvin. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0m v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong C++.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trytoprogram.com\/cpp-examples\/cplusplus-program-to-convert-temperature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1o Temperature Converter App<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Bank Management System &#8211; Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: T\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n, r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed1 d\u01b0. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Essogbe\/bank-management\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1o Bank Management System<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Student Management System &#8211; Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ecdc sinh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: T\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ecdc sinh cho ph\u00e9p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ecdc sinh, b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam, s\u1eeda v\u00e0 xo\u00e1 th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem <a href=\"https:\/\/sourcecodehero.com\/student-management-system-project-in-c-with-source-code\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1o Student Management System<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Library Management System with GUI &#8211; Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1ea1 (GUI). D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n GUI v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/AmrElsersy\/Library-Management-System\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1o Library Management System<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Traffic Management System &#8211; ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao th\u00f4ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: T\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao th\u00f4ng gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e8n giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xem <a href=\"https:\/\/coderspacket.com\/traffic-control-management\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1o Traffic Management System<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 C++, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh C++ c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n. Nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u1edbi C++:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a m\u00e3: T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c thi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111a lu\u1ed3ng: T\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thread, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 mutex v\u00e0 condition_variable.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt: Tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 buffer overflow, use-after-free.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: Ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++ v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft sang th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: Tham gia c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u00e0 xin vi\u1ec7c: T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_lieu_hoc_C_huu_ich\"><\/span><b>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc C++ h\u1eefu \u00edch<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc C++ \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ecdc C++ ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Website\/ Blog h\u1ecdc C++<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><b>W3Schools<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.w3schools.com\/cpp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">W3Schools<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trang web tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc C++. Trang web cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c quan, r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng ai m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. M\u1ed7i b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C++. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>LearnCpp<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.learncpp.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LearnCpp<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trang web t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc C++ t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trang web n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed7i b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>GeeksforGeeks<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/c-plus-plus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GeeksforGeeks <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++. Trang web n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GeeksforGeeks kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n xin vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc C++ h\u1eefu \u00edch<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/specializations\/coding-for-everyone\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Coding for Everyone: C and C++ Specialization<\/b><\/a><b>\u00a0&#8211; Coursera<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? <strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/span><strong>Coding for Everyone: C and C++ Specialization<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>&#8220;<\/strong> tr\u00ean Coursera ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Santa Cruz, kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ec9 trong 4 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 tu\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trong l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong ng\u00e0nh IT.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn, h\u00e0m v\u00e0 m\u1ea3ng trong C, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n trong C++ nh\u01b0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n (STL). Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 video gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udemy.com\/course\/c-plus-programming-the-complete-course\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>C++ Programming: The Complete Course<\/b><\/a><b> &#8211; Udemy<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++ to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng, <strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/span><strong>C++ Programming: The Complete Course<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>&#8220;<\/strong> tr\u00ean Udemy s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 20 gi\u1edd, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++. V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++ v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ebfn, h\u00e0m, m\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 con tr\u1ecf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, x\u1eed l\u00fd ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n (STL). \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf r\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngay nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=vLnPwxZdW4Y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>C++ Programming Course &#8211; Beginner to Advanced<\/b><\/a><b>\u00a0&#8211; YouTube<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n th\u00edch h\u1ecdc qua video v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed? H\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc <strong>&#8220;<\/strong><\/span><strong>C++ Programming Course &#8211; Beginner to Advanced<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>&#8220;<\/strong> tr\u00ean YouTube do FreeCodeCamp.org cung c\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 4 ti\u1ebfng n\u1ed9i dung, kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn d\u1eaft b\u1ea1n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn, h\u00e0m v\u00e0 m\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n (STL). C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong video gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed, d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>S\u00e1ch C++ n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/C-Programming-Language-4th\/dp\/0321563840\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The C++ Programming Language<\/a> c\u1ee7a Bjarne Stroustrup<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-74697 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro-510x640.jpg\" alt=\"The C++ Programming Language Bjarne Stroustrup\" width=\"510\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro-956x1200.jpg 510w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro-239x300.jpg 239w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro-159x200.jpg 159w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro-80x100.jpg 80w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro-358x450.jpg 358w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-sach-vippro.jpg 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 C++, t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc &#8220;The C++ Programming Language&#8221; c\u1ee7a Bjarne Stroustrup.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi do ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y vi\u1ebft, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean C++ xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Effective-Specific-Improve-Programs-Designs\/dp\/0321334876\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Effective C++<\/a>\u00a0c\u1ee7a Scott Meyers<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-74698 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro-511x640.jpg\" alt=\"Effective C++ Scott Meyers\" width=\"511\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro-768x961.jpg 511w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro-160x200.jpg 160w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro-80x100.jpg 80w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro-360x450.jpg 360w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/hoc-cpp-effective-cpp-vippro.jpg 799w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh C++, &#8220;Effective C++&#8221; c\u1ee7a Scott Meyers l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 C++ hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. Scott Meyers tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean C++ xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_lo_trinh_hoc_C\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc C++<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><b>H\u1ecdc C++ c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n Python kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ c\u00f3 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 kh\u00f3 h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n Python. Python \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00fa ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. C++ cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 con tr\u1ecf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng C++?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng C++, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web nh\u01b0 Google Chrome, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 Adobe Photoshop v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 World of Warcraft. C++ c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>T\u1ea1i sao C++ l\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n game nh\u01b0 Unreal Engine v\u00e0 Unity h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 C++, gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-game-c\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh game C++ l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao n\u00ean l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh game v\u1edbi C++?<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span><b>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C++ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Khi th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o C++, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cao, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc C++ v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o C++ s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p IT c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? C++ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef C, C++ kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a C, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ed5 sung [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":222,"featured_media":74687,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74686","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-mon-it"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>H\u1ecdc C++ d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n - ITviec Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc C++ - m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u, l\u01b0u ngay l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc C++ v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu \u00edch sau!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lo-trinh-hoc-cpp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u1ecdc C++ d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? 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