{"id":74677,"date":"2024-07-11T20:31:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-11T13:31:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=74677"},"modified":"2025-12-10T14:11:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T07:11:41","slug":"ai-engineer-roadmap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/","title":{"rendered":"AI Engineer roadmap: L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh AI Engineer chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/#Ky_su_AI_AI_engineer_la_gi_Cong_viec_chinh_cua_AI_Engineer_la_lam_gi\" >K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI (AI engineer) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a AI Engineer l\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/#AI_Engineer_roadmap_Ky_nang_can_thiet_cua_AI_Engineer_hay_AI_Developer\" >AI Engineer roadmap: K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a AI Engineer hay AI Developer\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/#AI_Engineer_roadmap_Hieu_ro_cac_loai_AI_ma_ky_su_AI_se_lam_viec_cung\" >AI Engineer roadmap: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i AI m\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/#AI_Engineer_roadmap_So_sanh_Ky_su_AI_voi_mot_so_cong_viec_khac_cung_nganh\" >AI Engineer roadmap: So s\u00e1nh K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/#Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_lo_trinh_AI_Engineer_roadmap\" >C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh AI Engineer roadmap<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/#Tong_ket_AI_Engineer_roadmap\" >T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft AI Engineer roadmap<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><em><strong>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng AI th\u00ec n\u0103m 2024 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng! Nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng AI Engineer \u0111ang t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ua nhau t\u1ea1o ra \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sang l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 AI Engineer \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh AI Engineer Roadmap t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e9.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI, hay AI Engineer, l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI Engineer roadmap: L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So s\u00e1nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh AI Engineer roadmap<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_su_AI_AI_engineer_la_gi_Cong_viec_chinh_cua_AI_Engineer_la_lam_gi\"><\/span><b>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI (AI engineer) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a AI Engineer l\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI &#8211; AI engineer, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t chatbot cho c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd (nh\u01b0 GPT-4o) v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ec9nh n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chatbot lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Lu\u00f4n n\u1eafm b\u1eaft xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia trong c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 LangChain, LAMA, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI v\u00e0 LLMOps:\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c DevOps \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai AI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecd s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c pipeline d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n AI li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01a1n tru &#8211; \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 LLMOps hay AIOps \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 AI l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a AI Engineer<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"AI_Engineer_roadmap_Ky_nang_can_thiet_cua_AI_Engineer_hay_AI_Developer\"><\/span><b>AI Engineer roadmap: K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a AI Engineer hay AI Developer\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 8 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 chinh ph\u1ee5c AI Engineer roadmap:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Python<\/strong>: Python l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c AI. N\u00f3 d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc Python \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh AI c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/strong>: Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a AI. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u1ed3i quy,&#8230; \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc<\/strong>: To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a AI. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean gia to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh, x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3i t\u00edch,&#8230; s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (Machine Learning)<\/strong>: H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a AI, cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y m\u00f3c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef,&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (Deep Learning)<\/strong>: H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Generative AI<\/strong>: Generative AI cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o ra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Generative AI trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o Prompt (Prompt Engineering)<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 &#8220;h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn&#8221; AI t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c Prompt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>ChatGPT<\/strong>: ChatGPT l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ecdc ChatGPT s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o chatbot, tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"AI_Engineer_roadmap_Hieu_ro_cac_loai_AI_ma_ky_su_AI_se_lam_viec_cung\"><\/span><b>AI Engineer roadmap: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i AI m\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh AI Engineer roadmap \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i AI d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI quy t\u1eafc (Rule-based AI)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI quy t\u1eafc t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u00e3. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, logic v\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1edfi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 logic \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean vi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n code c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n &#8211; h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI quy t\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n logic, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n trong th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p suy lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho AI quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI Engineer l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng AI quy t\u1eafc th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI Engineer \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ra m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 truy v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (Machine Learning AI)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a AI quy t\u1eafc, c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1eabu trong d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i game chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y bao g\u1ed3m: h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t (c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn nh\u00e3n), h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t (\u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u1ea9n) v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng qua ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Ch\u00fang hy sinh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c AI H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi A thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 B. Tuy v\u1eady, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ra ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u c\u1ee7a AI h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y so v\u1edbi AI quy t\u1eafc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho AI h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m g\u1ee3i \u00fd n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 Facebook, Youtube, Netflix d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 s\u1edf th\u00edch xem, th\u1eddi gian xem, l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch, l\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u00edch, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI Engineer l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng AI h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI Engineer d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng v\u1ee5 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Numpy, Pandas, Sklearn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u1eeb thu th\u1eadp, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (Deep Learning AI)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1 ron nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. N\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc trong c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho AI H\u1ecdc S\u00e2u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn (LLMs) \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edbi Google hay OpenAI cho c\u00e1c chatbot th\u00f4ng minh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong khi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1 ron n\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u01a1ron s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u1ea7n h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc. N\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, v\u1edbi l\u00fd lu\u1eadn b\u00ean trong m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1 ron v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p \u0111en (black box). H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u AI g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI Engineer l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng AI h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI Engineer d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Tensorflow \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp s\u1eb5n; ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi API \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/tensorflow-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>TensorFlow l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3><b>AI h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (Reinforcement Learning AI)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh vi do ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 sai s\u00f3t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 robot, ch\u01a1i game v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u00f3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n cho AI linh ho\u1ea1t, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho AI h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 AlphaGo &#8211; m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI ch\u01a1i c\u1edd v\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1edd vua v\u00e0 c\u1edd v\u00e2y v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>AI Engineer l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng AI h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>AI Engineer <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Tensorflow \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh cho AI n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a AI qua th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"AI_Engineer_roadmap_So_sanh_Ky_su_AI_voi_mot_so_cong_viec_khac_cung_nganh\"><\/span><b>AI Engineer roadmap: So s\u00e1nh K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0nh<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi AI Engineer, bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Scientist)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps (AIOps Engineer)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y (Machine Learning Engineer)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t AI Engineer roadmap ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi. C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eadp trung<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI<\/strong>: T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u, x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf khi c\u00f9ng l\u00fac ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1ed9c ph\u00f2ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tri\u1ec3n khai AI tr\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y<\/strong>: T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed1ng gian l\u1eadn trong t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u hay x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt AI kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed nh\u01b0 Google, OpenAI, ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed nh\u01b0 Stable Diffusion<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (Python, Java, v.v.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><b><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><b>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c AI c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 NLP, Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c M\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, vi\u1ebft paper, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac AI m\u1edbi th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m AI qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1, r\u1ea5t linh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c tham gia c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hay v\u1ec1 AI. C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 tham v\u1ea5n, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c CNTT c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 DevOps.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/devops-roadmap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>DevOps roadmap: L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh 16 b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecdc chi ti\u1ebft tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh DevOps<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n h\u00f3a trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, chuy\u00ean t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 b\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong ng\u00e0nh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p so s\u00e1nh K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Vai tr\u00f2<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eadp trung<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u, NLP, Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c M\u00e1y t\u00ednh, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean gia AI, chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc D\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AIOps<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh AI<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DevOps, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh CNTT,\u00a0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 H\u1ecdc M\u00e1y<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, tri\u1ec3n khai<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuy\u00ean gia h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-data-scientist\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t AI Engineer v\u00e0 Data Scientist<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_lo_trinh_AI_Engineer_roadmap\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh AI Engineer roadmap<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><b>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 \u00edch. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0103n \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ecfi to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia AI kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia AI gi\u1ecfi n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u AI chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc AI m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Oxford, Cambridge, IIT, Technion, MIT, Tsinghua th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. Hi\u1ec3u to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1eb5n, d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, n\u00ean b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI (ML ho\u1eb7c DL) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc AI m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c AI hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 Gemini v\u00e0 ChatGPT \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao di\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc AI th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c UI n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111i s\u00e2u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0o doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00edt ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p AI Engineer hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p AI l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Google v\u00e0 OpenAI \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho AI d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c API \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n web \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u00f4ng minh. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ai \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1edbm th\u00f4i, AI s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. Cho d\u00f9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng AI nh\u01b0 ChatGPT hay c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Google d\u1ecbch, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang tham gia m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thi v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0i n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket_AI_Engineer_roadmap\"><\/span><strong>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft AI Engineer roadmap<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI Engineer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp kh\u1ee7ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ebf h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi v\u00ec ng\u00e0nh AI s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ed7i vai tr\u00f2 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, mong r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh AI Engineer roadmap \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng AI th\u00ec n\u0103m 2024 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng! Nhu c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng AI Engineer \u0111ang t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ua nhau t\u1ea1o ra \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":222,"featured_media":74678,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10353,94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai-data","category-su-nghiep-it"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AI Engineer roadmap: L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh AI Engineer chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p - ITviec Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh AI Engineer Roadmap ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 AI Engineer sau \u0111\u00e2y.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/ai-engineer-roadmap\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AI Engineer roadmap: L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh AI Engineer chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng AI th\u00ec n\u0103m 2024 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng! 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