{"id":4607,"date":"2015-02-04T12:18:34","date_gmt":"2015-02-04T05:18:34","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=4607"},"modified":"2025-03-05T18:12:05","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T11:12:05","slug":"technical-lead-career-path","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/technical-lead-career-path\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Technical Lead? (updated)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><i>&#8220;Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Developer n\u00e0o c\u0169ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead. Anh t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m Technical Lead b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.&#8221;<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ITviec v\u1edbi anh <strong>Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 K\u1ef3<\/strong>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 4 n\u0103m trong ngh\u1ec1 Technical Lead, \u0111\u1ec3 nghe anh chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng anh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Technical Lead<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u00e0 tips d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/technical-lead?utm_medium=anchor_text_high&amp;utm_source=blog&amp;utm_campaign=viec_lam_technical_lead&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Technical Lead<\/a> tr\u00ean ITviec<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><!--more--><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Technical Lead l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Theo anh, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Theo\u00a0d\u00f5i\u00a0ti\u1ebfn\u00a0tr\u00ecnh\u00a0c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\u00a0m\u00e0\u00a0m\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111ang l\u00e0m Lead. N\u1ebfu\u00a0th\u1ea5y\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0nguy\u00a0c\u01a1\u00a0v\u1ec1\u00a0deadline\u00a0ho\u1eb7c kinh ph\u00ed\u00a0th\u00ec\u00a0c\u1ea7n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn\u00a0v\u1edbi\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/project-manager-gioi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Project Manager<\/a> ngay \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u1ea3i\u00a0quy\u1ebft<\/li>\n<li>Xem x\u00e9t\u00a0code\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0c\u00e1c\u00a0b\u1ea1n\u00a0kh\u00e1c\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0nhanh\u00a0ch\u00f3ng\u00a0t\u00ecm\u00a0ra\u00a0ch\u1ed7\u00a0sai\u00a0n\u1ebfu\u00a0c\u00f3<\/li>\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c developer<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a developer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng hay c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 technical.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/cong-viec-cua-senior-developer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">developer<\/a> \u0111\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00eam nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n career path (thay v\u00ec \u0111i theo <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/backend?utm_medium=anchor_text_mid&amp;utm_source=blog&amp;utm_campaign=backend&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">back-end<\/a> th\u00ec gi\u1edd h\u1ecd chuy\u1ec3n sang <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/frontend?utm_medium=anchor_text_mid&amp;utm_source=blog&amp;utm_campaign=frontend&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">front-end<\/a> ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n).<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng anh t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Technical Lead?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>L\u00fac kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec anh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t developer b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed3i l\u00ean d\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m project, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00e0 Technical Lead.<\/p>\n<p>Trong 3-4 n\u0103m kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, anh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Technical Lead. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean anh l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c danh \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i d\u1eabn anh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Technical Lead l\u00e0 khi sang c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn, chia c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Technical Lead.<\/p>\n<p>Anh th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec anh \u0111\u00e3 trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3, v\u00e0 anh c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Technical Lead.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>V\u1eady ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Technical Lead l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theo anh, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1edbi b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i hay, m\u1edbi h\u01a1n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ty cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng anh \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u00e0 l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/magento-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Magento<\/a>, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 xung quanh Magento th\u00ec anh \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng anh ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0o, n\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 chia vi\u1ec7c ra cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/magento?utm_medium=anchor_text_mid&amp;utm_source=blog&amp;utm_campaign=viec_lam_magento&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Magento<\/a> t\u1ea1i ITviec<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3><strong>C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 Technical Lead m\u00e0 m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y anh m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn ra?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gi\u1ecfi v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>V\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Technical Lead, anh c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a anh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1eaft \u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t project, anh chia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i cho anh nghe h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i anh ngh\u0129 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u00fd anh th\u00ec anh s\u1ebd l\u1eafng nghe.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 anh th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang, th\u00ec anh \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd th\u1eed, th\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00fang th\u00ec anh r\u1ea5t vui. Vui v\u00ec th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 anh trang b\u1ecb l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho m\u00ecnh, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 team anh n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n project, anh c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i code c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, anh ch\u1ec9nh ngay, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd anh \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 project r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ed3i xem x\u00e9t, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9nh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Anh c\u00f3 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean n\u00e0o d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n developer hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Anh khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n <b>n\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea7m quan s\u00e1t<\/b> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng <b>nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/php?utm_medium=anchor_text_mid&amp;utm_source=blog&amp;utm_campaign=php&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PHP<\/a> th\u00ec n\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 xung quanh PHP, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n PHP c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t khi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 trang b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c xung quanh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c <b>n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>Anh c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch: t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng project \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, anh <b>lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn<\/b> v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3 team c\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n project. Anh lu\u00f4n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a suy ngh\u0129, d\u00e1m l\u00e0m v\u00e0 d\u00e1m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u1ebfu m\u00ecnh sai.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t\u00a0nhi\u00ean\u00a0lu\u00f4n\u00a0ph\u1ea3i\u00a0suy\u00a0ngh\u0129\u00a0k\u1ef9\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0khi\u00a0n\u00f3i, ch\u1ee9\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0ph\u1ea3i\u00a0ngh\u0129\u00a0g\u00ec\u00a0n\u00f3i\u00a0\u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 gi\u00fap project ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian th\u00ec m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111i sai, th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda. B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i<b> c\u00f3 can \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn sai<\/b>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>V\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, anh th\u1ea5y quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng developer \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mong mu\u1ed1n trong t\u1eebng project.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 developer h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, anh <strong>n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi developer v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t code c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m c\u1ea3 front-end l\u1eabn back-end, nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1ea5y \u1edf back-end l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng sinh ra nhi\u1ec1u bug h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi khi l\u00e0m front-end th\u00ec anh h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng li\u1ec7u em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng hay em mu\u1ed1n chuy\u1ec3n sang front-end h\u1eb3n lu\u00f4n hay nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17946\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17946\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17946 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/anh-Ky-1-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"technical-lead-la-gi\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/anh-Ky-1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/anh-Ky-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/anh-Ky-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/anh-Ky-1-200x133.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17946\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anh K\u1ef3 (h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, b\u00ean tr\u00e1i) c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Secomm BWD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed th\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Technical Lead?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Th\u1eed th\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.\u201d <b>Anh khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00ean h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>Anh th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh gi\u1ecfi r\u1ed3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u00eam c\u00e1i m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Enterprise Edition c\u1ee7a Magento c\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cache v\u00e0 full page cache, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 cache nguy\u00ean trang l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t\u00a0cache engine. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 khi chuy\u1ec3n sang Enterprise Edition, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t th\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3 v\u00ec th\u1ea5y performance c\u1ee7a website tr\u1edf n\u00ean nhanh h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng cache engine \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, c\u00e1i d\u1edf, c\u00e1i hay c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i n\u00e0o thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng file cache hay memcached, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 Varnish, Redis, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng proxy cache, etc\u2026 C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn web n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 Magento n\u00f3i ri\u00eang s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n t\u1ea1o ni\u1ec1m h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa trong l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i developer n\u00e0o c\u0169ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Technical Lead?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anh t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m Technical Lead b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anh ngh\u0129 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean gia. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Technical Lead.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u1ede c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb Managing Director th\u00ec anh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng Technical Lead d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Bi\u1ebft r\u1ed9ng: nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n<li>\u1ee8ng bi\u1ebfn nhanh khi g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (Leadership)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Technical Lead \u1edf c\u00f4ng ty anh n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i chung?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eeb 30 tri\u1ec7u NET tr\u1edf l\u00ean, c\u00f2n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Leader \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>C\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o anh cho l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch d\u00e0nh cho 1 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 website sau, anh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a anh xoay quanh Magento, n\u00ean \u0111a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho Magento Developer.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/alanstorm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\/\/alanstorm.com\/<\/a>: Blog v\u1ec1 Magento<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211;<a href=\"https:\/\/inchoo.net\/magento\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\/\/inchoo.net\/magento\/<\/a>:\u00a0Blog v\u1ec1 Magento<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/colinmollenhour\/modman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/github.com\/colinmollenhour\/modman<\/a>: C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Magento source code v\u00e0 modules<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211;\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/netz98\/n98-magerun\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/github.com\/netz98\/n98-magerun<\/a><\/span>: C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u00e0nh cho developer \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Magento th\u00f4ng qua command line<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 link cung c\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 System Admin v\u00e0 Development Improvement:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; <a title=\"Docker\" href=\"\/\/www.docker.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Docker<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; <a title=\"Vagrant\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vagrantup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Vagrantup<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211;\u00a0<a title=\"TDD &amp; BDD knowledge\" href=\"\/\/www.slideshare.net\/Shashikant86\/atdd-with-behat-and-selenium-ldnse6?next_slideshow=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 TDD (test driven development)\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0BDD (behaviour driven development)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>Ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Anh Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 K\u1ef3 h\u1ecdc \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn 23 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec sang \u00dac h\u1ecdc Bachelor of Software Engineering trong 2 n\u0103m, r\u1ed3i quay v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m 1 n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3 anh quay l\u1ea1i \u00dac l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kho\u1ea3ng 6 n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<p>Trong c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, anh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng 4-5 c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 web agency. Anh c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 4 n\u0103m gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Technical Lead t\u1ea1i White Labelled v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, anh \u0111ang gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 Managing Director cho <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/companies\/secomm-white-labelled-uxc-australia\/review?utm_medium=anchor_text_mid&amp;utm_source=&amp;utm_campaign=secomm_bwd&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Secomm BWD<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5668\" src=\"\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2-200x200.png\" alt=\"Robby2\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2-60x60.png 60w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch cho b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5n n\u00fat Share b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u00e9!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/technical-lead?utm_medium=anchor_text_mid&amp;utm_source=blog&amp;utm_campaign=viec_lam_technical_lead&amp;utm_content=technical_lead_career_path\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Technical Lead<\/a> tr\u00ean ITviec.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Developer n\u00e0o c\u0169ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead. Anh t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m Technical Lead b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.&#8221; \u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ITviec v\u1edbi anh Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 K\u1ef3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u01a1n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":17888,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[94,98],"tags":[121],"class_list":["post-4607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-su-nghiep-it","category-technical-leader","tag-management-career-path"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>L\u00e0m Sao \u0110\u1ec3 Tr\u1edf Th\u00e0nh 1 Technical Lead? - ITviec Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi anh Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 K\u1ef3, Technical Lead &amp; Managing Director @ White Labelled Vietnam, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Technical Lead.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/technical-lead-career-path\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Technical Lead? (updated)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&quot;Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Developer n\u00e0o c\u0169ng n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Technical Lead. 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