{"id":13144,"date":"2017-10-26T09:42:06","date_gmt":"2017-10-26T02:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/?p=13144"},"modified":"2021-09-09T15:03:40","modified_gmt":"2021-09-09T08:03:40","slug":"lap-trinh-vien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-vien\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ai n\u00f3i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e2u!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-vien\/#Nhung_su_that_mat_long_ve_nghe_lap_trinh_vien\" >Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-vien\/#Viet_code_%E2%80%9Cdep%E2%80%9D_chi_ton_thoi_gian_ma_thoi\" >Vi\u1ebft code &#8220;\u0111\u1eb9p&#8221; ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 th\u00f4i!&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-vien\/#Vay_thi_chung_ta_nen_dau_tu_thoi_gian_vao_viec_gi\" >V\u1eady th\u00ec, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p><em>Vi\u1ebft code l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t m\u1edb th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 &#8220;l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p&#8221; cho code c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u1eadt xui x\u1ebbo r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111ang t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh! Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft code, ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng\u201d m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ai n\u00f3i b\u1ea1n nghe khi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00ecnh c\u1edd, ITviec \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean blog c\u1ee7a Mortoray &#8211; m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 <em><a href=\"https:\/\/mortoray.com\/2015\/04\/20\/nobody-cares-about-your-code\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ch\u1eb3ng ai quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn code c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e2u<\/a><\/em>. ITviec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 vi\u1ebft code &#8220;\u0111\u1eb9p hay x\u1ea5u&#8221; nh\u01b0ng sau khi ng\u1eabm l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e9 l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng m\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u (hay c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u)<\/li><li>T\u1ea1i sao qu\u00e1 trau chu\u1ed1t v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c code l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh?<\/li><li>N\u00ean kh\u00f4n ngoan \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c?<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong><em>Xem th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/developer?utm_source=blogpost&amp;utm_medium=first_post&amp;utm_campaign=linktosite\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Developer<\/a> t\u1ea1i ITviec<\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nh-ng-s-th-t-m-t-l-ng-v-ngh-l-p-tr-nh-vi-n\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_su_that_mat_long_ve_nghe_lap_trinh_vien\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, \u00f4ng n\u00eau ra 3 lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-vi-t-code-kh-ng-ph-i-l-t-t-c\"><strong>Vi\u1ebft code kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ebft code l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ecd nh\u1ea7m. Nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng code kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 <strong><em>s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/em><\/strong> \u2013 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 <strong><em>c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5<\/em><\/strong> gi\u00fap l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean l\u00e0m ra ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16022\" src=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CODE-1-580x640.jpg\" alt=\"lap-trinh-vien\" width=\"580\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CODE-1.jpg 580w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CODE-1-272x300.jpg 272w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/CODE-1-181x200.jpg 181w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>Code v\u1edbi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u01b0a hay chi\u1ebfc b\u00faa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c v\u1eady. M\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c d\u00f9 d\u00f9ng c\u01b0a\/b\u00faa thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m ra kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c t\u1ed3i. C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n ng\u1ed3i vi\u1ebft code m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u1eafn n\u00f3t.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kh-ch-h-ng-hay-s-p-ch-ng-quan-t-m-n-c-ch-b-n-vi-t-code-nh-th-n-o-u\"><strong>Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng hay s\u1ebfp ch\u1eb3ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft code nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u!<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebfp. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o &#8220;khoe&#8221; v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf database, script chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 deploy hay l\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea bao nhi\u00eau class, bao nhi\u00eau t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft code?<\/em><\/p><p><em>B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u01a1m? H\u1ecd ng\u00e1p ng\u1eafn ng\u00e1p d\u00e0i? H\u1ecd ch\u0103m ch\u0103m ng\u1eaft l\u1eddi b\u1ea1n? B\u1ea1n b\u00e8n &#8220;h\u1eadn c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian&#8221; v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u m\u00ecnh?<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n nh\u1ea7m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 <strong>h\u1ecd-ch\u1ea3-quan-t\u00e2m<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\/s\u1ebfp mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0:&nbsp;ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t\/ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda nh\u1eefng g\u00ec, c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng .v.v\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>Th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n v\u1edbi video: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Dxh2UvKMqmQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u00ec Developer kh\u00f4ng test tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y<\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-m-y-c-i-th-vi-n-ch-ng-qu-b-u-nh-b-n-ngh-n-n-kh-ng-c-n-gi-kh-kh-source-code\"><strong>M\u1ea5y c\u00e1i th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00fd b\u00e1u nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef kh\u01b0 kh\u01b0 source code<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>T\u1ea1o th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap dev l\u00e0m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nhanh h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u &#8220;th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n&#8221; n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tin, th\u00ec c\u1ee9 rao b\u00e1n source code c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, th\u1eed xem k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ra sao?<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu? N\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: <strong><em>Vi\u1ebft code l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft code l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129<\/em><\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 l\u1ebd. Th\u00fa th\u1ef1c, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i l\u00fac m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u00f4i m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng, ti\u1ebfc r\u1eb1ng, ngay c\u1ea3 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.codinghorror.com\/nobody-cares-what-your-code-looks-like\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jeff Atwood c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Mortoray<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Ph\u1ea3i, ch\u00ednh Jeff Atwood, ch\u1ee7 codinghorror.com, ki\u00eam founder Stack Overflow \u2013 trang web th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh chuy\u00ean &#8220;c\u1ee9u nguy&#8221; cho l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>Jeff k\u1ec3:<\/em> <em>b\u1ea1n t\u00f4i l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty open source database c\u1ef1c k\u00ec n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. \u1ea2nh n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ed1ng code b\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng g\u1edbm ghi\u1ebfc nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 \u1ea3nh t\u1eebng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1eddi. <\/em><\/p><p><em>Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i sao? Ch\u1eb3ng sao c\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n code th\u01a1m hay th\u1ed1i. <\/em><strong><em>H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>code c\u00f3 ch\u1ea1y hay kh\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><em>.<\/em><\/p><p><em>C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ch\u1ea3 quan t\u00e2m chuy\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. <strong>V\u1edbi h\u1ecd, User Interface ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/developer\/ho-chi-minh-hcm?utm_source=blogpost&amp;utm_medium=center_post&amp;utm_campaign=linktosite\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Developer TP. HCM<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/developer\/ha-noi?utm_source=blogpost&amp;utm_medium=center_post&amp;utm_campaign=linktosite\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Developer H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-vi-t-code-p-ch-t-n-th-i-gian-m-th-i\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Viet_code_%E2%80%9Cdep%E2%80%9D_chi_ton_thoi_gian_ma_thoi\"><\/span><strong>Vi\u1ebft code &#8220;\u0111\u1eb9p&#8221; ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 th\u00f4i!<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Logic r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean, thay v\u00ec c\u00f2ng l\u01b0ng ng\u1ed3i t\u1ec9a t\u00f3t code, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta<strong> N\u00caN KH\u00d4N NGOAN \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c<\/strong>, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang vi\u1ebft code trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. Tr\u1eeb phi b\u1ea1n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 Mr. Robot, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eeb phi b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 vi\u1ebft code cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u developer kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 rao b\u00e1n s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>Mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam v\u00e0o &#8220;m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng&#8221; nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i m\u1ed7i k\u0129 n\u0103ng code.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-13214\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\">\n<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-13214\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"361\" src=\"\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mrrobot-640x361.jpg\" alt=\"vi\u1ebft code - ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean - mr. robot\" class=\"wp-image-13214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mrrobot.jpg 640w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mrrobot-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mrrobot-200x113.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>N\u1ebfu &#8220;tr\u00ecnh&#8221; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 Mr. Robot, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u00ednh th\u00eam &#8220;c\u1eeda&#8221; \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figcaption><\/figcaption>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1eebng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 s\u00fay cho vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft code \u1ea9u, vi\u1ebft code gian d\u1ed1i \u201cs\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft m\u1eb7c b\u00e2y\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec code l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, n\u00ean trong ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o, linh ho\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef\/framework l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c &#8220;c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5&#8221; code, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. V\u00e0 s\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft cho nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n n\u1ee3 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt (technical debt).<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0: tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. N\u00ean, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng t\u1ec9 m\u1ea9n n\u1eafn n\u00f3t vi\u1ebft code th\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u1eadt tinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m g\u00ec. H\u00e3y d\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 cho nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u00edch h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m, song v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng code th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed v\u00e0i ph\u00fat &#8211; n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda code.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-v-y-th-ch-ng-ta-n-n-u-t-th-i-gian-v-o-vi-c-g\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vay_thi_chung_ta_nen_dau_tu_thoi_gian_vao_viec_gi\"><\/span><strong>V\u1eady th\u00ec, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n&nbsp;<\/strong>l\u00e0 hai th\u1ee9 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian, ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft code.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc &#8211;&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/7-sai-lam-trong-su-nghiep-lap-trinh\/?utm_source=blogpost&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=nghe-lap-trinh-vien&amp;utm_campaign=tang-toc-nghe-nghiep\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">7 sai l\u1ea7m trong ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean<\/a>, <\/strong>t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>John Sonmez \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra 3 sai l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 dev m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i: kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m, kh\u00f4ng tham gia c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>Ch\u00ednh John Sonmez c\u0169ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/7-sai-lam-trong-su-nghiep-lap-trinh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">marketing b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/a>&nbsp;th\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ea5p 2, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u1ea5p 3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng k\u0129 n\u0103ng!<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 marketing b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng 3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a John Sonmez nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch &#8220;\u0110\u1eafc nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m&#8221; c\u1ee7a Dale Carnegie. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 k\u0129 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li><li>Vi\u1ebft blog. C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng vi\u1ebft 1 b\u00e0i h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n.<\/li><li>L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.&nbsp;Ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y tr\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t trang Google Doc. D\u00e0nh ra m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, r\u1ed3i ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Ho\u1eb7c,&nbsp;<strong>b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c<\/strong>&nbsp;nh\u01b0: h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft <a aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/cv-an-tuong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CV<\/a>, <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/cover-letter\/\" target=\"_blank\">cover letter<\/a> sao cho h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/viec-lam-it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/a>, hay c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/dam-phan-luong\/?utm_source=blogpost&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=nghe-lap-trinh-vien&amp;utm_campaign=tang-toc-nghe-nghiep\" target=\"_blank\">l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n khi nh\u1ea3y vi\u1ec7c<\/a> .v.v\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng th\u1eed xem sao?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5668\" src=\"\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2-200x200.png\" alt=\"Robby2\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2-60x60.png 60w, https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Robby2.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/figure><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng code \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft? Ho\u1eb7c, b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 n\u00ean c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa&nbsp;&#8220;ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o&#8221; v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng khi vi\u1ebft code? Theo b\u1ea1n,&nbsp;ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng code nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 &#8220;v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t&#8221;?&nbsp;H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi ITviec nh\u00e9!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o <a href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/it-jobs\/developer?utm_source=blogpost&amp;utm_medium=end_post&amp;utm_campaign=linktosite\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\">vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Developer<\/a> t\u1ea1i ITviec!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u1ebft code l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t m\u1edb th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 &#8220;l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p&#8221; cho code c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u1eadt xui x\u1ebbo r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111ang t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh! Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft code, ngh\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u00f2n \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng \u201cs\u1ef1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":13268,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Vi\u1ebft code &quot;\u0111\u1eb9p&quot; l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh - Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 developer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vi\u1ebft code l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian &quot;l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p&quot; cho code. Th\u1eadt xui x\u1ebbo r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itviec.com\/blog\/lap-trinh-vien\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean \u0110\u1eeaNG qu\u00e1 trau chu\u1ed1t code!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. 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